Comparative Study between Modified Transverse and Hayman Suture Regarding the Efficacy and Purperium Complications in Thi-Qar

Background: Main causes of death post-partum is the uncontrolled hemorrhage, that managed by different modalities, whereuterine compression suture had different efficacies as a main interventional tools of sever postpartum hemorrhage.

Aim: comparing different sutures types (modified transverse and Hayman suture) regarding their efficacy through its impact and in determining the final outcome and complications of post-partum hemorrhage.

Materials and methods: A prospective comparative analytical study including 122 females , who underwent delivery between march 2017and December 2019, all of them followed for , 1 week, 6,weeks 6 months. Were the samples collected from Bent-Al-Huda teaching hospital and Al-Rehman private hospital-Thi-Qar, 2 groups of study; 1st one (52) underwent modified B-lynch suturing (Hyman suturing) while the 2nd group(70) underwent transverse sutures of modified Ouahba suture, written consent had taken from all patients, SPSS version 24 used for analysis.

Results: Among 122 delivered women suffer from primary post-partum hemorrhage, 52 (42.63%) were sutured by Hayman suture, and 70 (57.37%)were sutured by transverse suturing,There was significant statistical difference between the types of intervention and blood loss P value <0.05. There was significant statistical difference between the types of intervention and complication development (p value=0.0001). There was no significant independent predictors or determinant for the complication development except the type of intervention. Only follow-up period and complication were truly to be correlated with type of intervention, the other variable were confounders

Conclusion: Even though the hemostasis had been achieved in both maneuver with excellent success rate, the transvers suture carrying high rate of persistent pain but the Hayman suture carry higher rate of serious complication such hysterectomy and intestinal obstruction. several factors determine the choosing of the suture type such as site, severity and cause of bleeding and the surgeon experience.